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David A. Strauss

Academic Faculty

Full Time Teaching Faculty

David A. Strauss

Gerald Ratner Distinguished Service Professor of Law, Faculty Director of the Jenner & Block Supreme Court and Appellate Clinic

Biography

David Strauss is the Gerald Ratner Distinguished Service Professor of Law and the Faculty Director of the Supreme Court and Appellate Clinic. He is a graduate of Harvard College and Harvard Law School, and he was a Marshall Scholar at Magdalen College, Oxford. His main interests are in constitutional law and related subjects. He is also the author of The Living Constitution (Oxford University Press, 2010), the co-author of Equality and Democracy: The Enduring Constitutional Legacy of the Warren Court (Oxford University Press, 2019), and a co-editor of the Supreme Court Review.

Professor Strauss is a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and has been a visiting professor at Harvard and Georgetown. He has received the Graduating Students’ Award for teaching excellence six times. Professor Strauss has also served as an Assistant to the Solicitor General of the United States, in the Office of Legal Counsel of the US Department of Justice, as Special Counsel to the Senate Judiciary Committee, and as a member of the President’s Commission on the Supreme Court. He has argued nineteen cases before the US Supreme Court.

Education and Experience

Education

Harvard Law School

JD, magna cum laude, 1978

  • Editor, Harvard Law Review, 1976-78
  • Developments editor, Harvard Law Review volume 91

Magdalen College, Oxford University

BPhil Politics, 1975

  • Marshall Scholarship

Harvard College

AB, summa cum laude, 1973

Experience

The University of Chicago Law School

Faculty Director, Jenner & Block Supreme Court and Appellate Clinic, 2015-present
Gerald Ratner Distinguished Service Professor of Law, 2007-present
Harry N. Wyatt Professor of Law, 1992-2007
Professor of Law, 1989-1992
Assistant Professor of Law, 1985-1989

Harvard Law School

Daniel PS Paul Visiting Professor of Constitutional Law, Harvard Law School, 2019 (fall semester)
Bruce Bromley Visiting Professor of Law, Harvard Law School, 2017 (fall semester)
Felix Frankfurter Visiting Professor of Law, fall 2011

Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate

Special Counsel, 1990

Georgetown University Law Center

Visiting Professor of Law, 1989-1990

Office of the Solicitor General

Assistant to the Solicitor General of the United States, 1981-1985

Office of Legal Counsel, United States Department of Justice

Attorney-Adviser, 1979-1981

Judge Irving L. Goldberg, United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit

Law Clerk, 1978-1979

Publications

Books (Author)

  • 生ける憲法 / Ikeru Kenpo (Keiso Shobo, 2024).
  • Democracy and Equality: The Enduring Constitutional Vision of the Warren Court (Oxford University Press, 2019) (with Geoffrey R. Stone).
  • The Living Constitution (Oxford University Press, 2012).cu

Journal Articles

  • "Rights, Remedies, and Texas's S.B. 8," 2022 Supreme Court Review 81 (2023). www
  • "Sexual Orientation and the Dynamics of Discrimination," 2020 Supreme Court Review 203 (2021). www
  • "Migratory Birds and the Administrative State," 87 University of Chicago Law Review 2493 (2020). www
  • "Constitutional Law and The Schoolhouse Gate," 100 Boston University Law Review Online 87 (2020).
  • "The Living Constitution and Moral Progress: A Comment On Professor Young’s Boden Lecture," 102 Marquette Law Review 979 (2019).
  • "Why The Burger Court Mattered (reviewing The Burger Court and the Rise of the Judicial Right by Michael J. Graetz and Linda Greenhouse)," 116 Michigan Law Review 1067 (2018). cu
  • "Fisher v. University of Texas and the Conservative Case for Affirmative Action," 2016 Supreme Court Review 1 (2017). cu
  • "The Plain Language Court," 38 Cardozo Law Review 651 (2016). cu
  • "In Memoriam: Abner J. Mikva (1926-2016)", 83 University of Chicago Law Review 1753 (2016). cu
  • "The Name Game," Cato Unbound __ (2016) (response essay in Do We Need Judicial Engagement? Issue). cu www
  • "Does Meaning Matter?," Harvard Law Review Forum __ (2016). cu www
  • "Does the Constitution Mean What It Says?," 129 Harvard Law Review 2 (2015). cu
  • "The Equality Taboo," 2015 University of Chicago Legal Forum 509 (2015). cu
  • "Constitutional Fundamentalism and the Separation of Powers: The Recess Appointments Case," 83 University of Cincinnati Law Review 347 (2014). cu
  • "The Neo-Hamiltonian Temptation," 123 Yale Law Journal 2676 (2014). cu
  • "We the People, They the People, and the Puzzle of Democratic Constitutionalism," 91 Texas Law Review 1969 (2013). cu
  • "Not Unwritten, After All? (reviewing Akhil Reed Amar, America's Unwritten Constitution: The Precedents and Principles We Live By (2012))," 126 Harvard Law Review 1532 (2013). cu
  • "Book Review (reviewing Jack M. Balkin, Living Originalism (2011))," 32 Law and Philosophy 369 (2013). cu
  • "'Recognizing Race' and the Elusive Ideal of Racial Neutrality," 113 Columbia Law Review Sidebar 1 (2013). cu www
  • "Commerce Clause Revisionism and the Affordable Care Act," 2012 Supreme Court Review 1 (2013). cu www
  • "Legitimacy, 'Constitutional Patriotism,' and the Common Law Constitution," 126 Harvard Law Review Forum 50 (2012). cu
  • "Can Originalism Be Saved?," 92 Boston University Law Review 1161 (2012). cu
  • "Response and Colloquy Concerning the Papers by Jack Balkin and David Strauss," 92 Boston University Law Review 1271 (2012). cu
  • "Originalism, Conservatism, and Judicial Restraint," 34 Harvard Journal of Law and Public Policy 137 (2011). cu
  • "Do We Have a Living Constitution?," 59 Drake Law Review 973 (2011). cu
  • "Statutes' Domains and Judges' Prerogatives," 77 University of Chicago Law Review 1261 (2010). cu
  • "Is Carolene Products Obsolete?," 2010 University of Illinois Law Review 1251 (2010). cu
  • "The Death of Judicial Conservatism," 4 Duke Journal of Constitutional Law and Public Policy 1 (2009). cu
  • "The Modernizing Mission of Judicial Review," 76 University of Chicago Law Review 859 (2009). cu
  • "Little Rock and the Legacy of Brown," 52 Saint Louis University Law Journal 1065 (2008). cu
  • "Book Review (reviewing Ronald Dworkin, Justice in Robes (2006))," 119 Ethics 175 (2008). cu
  • "Originalism and Precedent: Why Conservatives Shouldn't Be Originalists," 31 Harvard Journal of Law and Public Policy 969 (2008). cu
  • "On the Origin of Rules (with Apologies to Darwin): A Comment on Antonin Scalia's the Rule of Law as a Law of Rules," 75 University of Chicago Law Review 997 (2008). cu
  • "Memo to the President (and His Opponents): Ideology Still Counts," 49 Northwestern University Law Review 102 (2007). cu
  • "The Common Law Genius of the Warren Court," 49 William and Mary Law Review 845 (2007). cu
  • "The Anti-Formalist," 74 University of Chicago Law Review 1885 (2007). cu
  • "Originalism, Precedent, and Candor," 22 Constitutional Commentary 299 (2005). cu
  • "Modernization and Representation Reinforcement: An Essay in Memory of John Hart Ely," 57 Stanford Law Review 761 (2004). cu
  • "Reply: Legitimacy and Obedience," 118 Harvard Law Review 1854 (2004). cu
  • "Common Law, Common Ground, and Jefferson's Principle," 112 Yale Law Journal 1717 (2003). cu
  • "Why Was Lochner Wrong," 70 University of Chicago Law Review 373 (2003). cu
  • "What's the Problem? Ackerman and Ayres on Campaign Finance Reform," 91 California Law Review 723 (2003). cu
  • "'Group Rights' and the Problem of Statistical Discrimination," Issues in Legal Scholarship, __ (2003). cu
  • "Miranda, the Constitution, and Congress," 99 Michigan Law Review 958 (2001). cu
  • "Bush v. Gore: What Were They Thinking?," 68 University of Chicago Law Review 737 (2001). cu
  • "The Irrelevance of Constitutional Amendments," 114 Harvard Law Review 1457 (2001). cu
  • "Constitutions, Written and Unwritten," 21 Law and Philosophy 451 (2000). cu
  • "First Amendment Entitlements and Government Motives: A Reply to Professor Merrill," 93 Northwestern University Law Review 1205 (1999). cu
  • "What is Constitutional Theory?," 87 California Law Review 581 (1999). cu
  • "Preface," 1999 Supreme Court Review ix (1999) (with Dennis J. Hutchinson & Geoffrey R. Stone ). cu
  • "The Independent Counsel Statute: What Went Wrong?," 51 Administrative Law Review 651 (1999). cu
  • "The Solicitor General and the Interests of the United States," 61 Law and Contemporary Problems 165 (1998). cu
  • "Why it's not Free Speech Versus Fair Trial," 1998 University of Chicago Legal Forum 109 (1998). cu
  • "Book Review (reviewing Ronald Dworkin, Freedom's Law: The Moral Reading of the American Constitution (1996))," 64 University of Chicago Law Review 373 (1998). cu
  • "New Textualism in Constitutional Law," 66 George Washington Law Review 1153 (1997). cu
  • "Principle and Its Perils," 64 University of Chicago Law Review 373 (1997). cu
  • "Why Plain Meaning?," 72 Notre Dame Law Review 1565 (1997). cu
  • "Common Law Constitutional Interpretation," 63 University of Chicago Law Review 877 (1996). cu
  • "What is the Goal of Campaign Finance Reform?," 1995 University of Chicago Legal Forum 141 (1995). cu
  • "Affirmative Action and the Public Interest," 1995 Supreme Court Review 1 (1995). cu
  • "Corruption, Equality, and Campaign Finance Reform," 94 Columbia Law Review 1369 (1994). cu
  • "State Action after the Civil Rights Era," 10 Constitutional Commentary 409 (1993). cu
  • "Rights and the System of Freedom of Expression," 1993 University of Chicago Legal Forum 197 (1993). cu
  • "Presidential Interpretation of the Constitution," 15 Cardozo Law Review 119 (1993). cu
  • "The Senate, the Constitution, and the Confirmation Process," 101 Yale Law Journal 1491 (1992) (with Cass R. Sunstein). cu
  • "On Truisms and Constitutional Obligations: A Response," 71 University of Texas Law Review 669 (1992) (with Cass R. Sunstein). cu
  • "The Illusory Distinction between Equality of Opportunity and Equality of Result," 34 William and Mary Law Review 171 (1992). cu
  • "The Role of a Bill of Rights," 59 University of Chicago Law Review 539 (1992). cu
  • "Abortion, Toleration, and Moral Uncertainty," 1992 Supreme Court Review 1 (1992). cu
  • "Why Conservatives (Not Progressives) Should be Disappointed with Justice Thomas," 2 Reconstruction 62 (1992). cu
  • "Biology, Difference, and Gender Discrimination," 41 DePaul Law Review 1007 (1992). cu
  • "Book Review (reviewing Rodney M. Smolla, Free Speech in an Open Society (1992))," 4 Constitution 78 (1992). cu
  • "The Law and Economics of Racial Discrimination in Employment: The Case for Numerical Standards," 79 Georgetown Law Journal 1619 (1991). cu
  • "Persuasion, Autonomy, and Freedom of Expression," 91 Columbia Law Review 334 (1991). cu
  • "Racial Discrimination in Employment: The Case for Numerical Standards," 40 Res Ipsa Loquitur 11 (1991). cu
  • "Tradition, Precedent, and Justice Scalia," 12 Cardozo Law Review 1699 (1991). cu
  • "Minority Preferences in Broadcast Licensing," 1989-1990 Preview of United States Supreme Court Cases 390 (1990). cu
  • "Constitutional Protection for Commercial Speech: Some Lessons from the American Experience," 17 Canadian Business Law Journal 45 (1990). cu
  • "Article III Courts and the Constitutional Structure," 65 Indiana Law Journal 307 (1990). cu
  • "The Role of Judge and Jury in Employment Discrimination Litigation," 1989-1990 Preview of United States Supreme Court Cases 169 (1989). cu
  • "Can the Government Refuse to Disclose Routine Records Once it Begins to Use Them for Law Enforcement Purposes?," 1989-1990 Preview of United States Supreme Court Cases 72 (1989). cu
  • "'Dial-a-Porn' and the First Amendment," 1988-1989 Preview of United States Supreme Court Cases 407 (1989). cu
  • "Dance Halls, Teenagers, and the Freedom of 'Social' Association," 1988-1989 Preview of United States Supreme Court Cases 257 (1989). cu
  • "Due Process, Government Inaction, and Private Wrongs," 1989 Supreme Court Review 53 (1989). cu
  • "Discriminatory Intent and the Taming of Brown," 56 University of Chicago Law Review 935 (1989). cu
  • "Book Review (reviewing Jerry L. Mashaw, Due Process in the Administrative State (1985))," 98 Ethics 893 (1988). cu
  • "Legality, Activism, and the Patronage Case," 64 Chicago-Kent Law Review 585 (1988). cu
  • "The Ubiquity of Prophylactic Rules," 55 University of Chicago Law Review 190 (1988). cu
  • "Supreme Court on Military Plaintiffs," 1 Inside Litigation 31 (1987). cu
  • "Why Be Tolerant? (reviewing Lee C. Bollinger, The Tolerant Society: Freedom of Speech and Extremist Speech in America (1986))," 53 University of Chicago Law Review 1485 (1986). cu
  • "The Myth of Colorblindness," 1986 Supreme Court Review 99 (1986). cu

Book Sections

  • "Liberal Critics of Roe," in Roe v. Dobbs: The Past, Present, and Future of a Constitutional Right to Abortion, Lee C. Bollinger & Geoffrey R. Stone eds. (Oxford University Press, 2024). www
  • "Social Media and First Amendment Fault Lines," in Social Media, Freedom of Speech, and the Future of our Democracy, Lee C. Bollinger & Geoffrey R. Stone eds. (Oxford University Press, 2022).
  • "The Legal History of Contraception and Abortion in the United States," in Reproductive Ethics in Clinical Practice, Julie Chor ed. (Oxford University Press, 2021) (with Katie Watson).
  • "Outlawing Leaks," in National Security, Leaks and Freedom of the Press: The Pentagon Papers Fifty Years On, Geoffrey R. Stone & Lee C. Bollinger eds. (Oxford University Press, 2021).
  • "Keeping Secrets," in The Free Speech Century, Geoffrey R. Stone & Lee C. Bollinger eds. (Oxford University Press, 2018). cu www
  • "Law and the Slow-Motion Emergency," in Can It Happen Here? Authoritarianism in America, Cass R. Sunstein ed. (Dey Street Books, 2018). cu
  • "Is Constitutional Law Really Law?," in The Oxford Handbook of the U.S. Constitution, Mark V. Tushnet, Mark A. Graber & Sanford Levinson eds. (Oxford University Press, 2015). cu
  • "On Having Mr Madison as a Client," in Arguing Marbury v. Madison, Mark V. Tushnet ed. (Stanford University Press, 2005). cu
  • "The False Promise of the First Amendment," in Unsettling "Sensation": Arts-Policy Lessons from the Brooklyn Museum of Art Controversy, Lawrence Rothfield ed. (Rutgers University Press, 2001). cu
  • "Freedom of Speech and the Common-Law Constitution," in Eternally Vigilant: Free Speech in the Modern Era, Geoffrey R. Stone & Lee C. Bollinger eds. (University of Chicago Press, 2001). cu
  • "Bush v. Gore: What Were They Thinking?," in The Vote: Bush, Gore, and the Supreme Court, Richard A. Epstein & Cass R. Sunstein eds. (University of Chicago Press, 2001). cu
  • "Corruption, Equality and Campaign Finance Reform," in The Constitution and Campaign Finance Reform, Frederick G. Slabach ed. (Carolina Academic Press, 1999). cu
  • "Tragedies under the Common Law Constitution," in Constitutional Stupidities, Constitutional Tragedies, William N. Eskridge & Sanford Levinson eds. (New York University Press, 1998). cu
  • "The Illusory Distinction Between Equality of Opportunity and Equality of Result," in Redefining Equality, Neal Devins & Davison M. Douglas eds. (Oxford University Press, 1998). cu
  • "The Liberal Virtues," in Nomos XXXIV: Virtue, John W. Chapman & William A. Galston eds. (New York University Press, 1992). cu
  • "The Role of a Bill of Rights," in The Bill of Rights in the Modern State, Richard A. Epstein, Geoffrey R. Stone & Cass R. Sunstein eds. (University of Chicago Press, 1992). cu
  • "David H. Souter," in The Encyclopedia of the American Constitution, Supplement I, Kenneth L. Karst, Leonard W. Levy & John G. West eds. (MacMillan, 1992). cu

Other Publications

  • "Non-Judicial Precedent and the Removal Power," University of Chicago Law Review Online, August 27, 2020. www
  • "Book Talk: The Enduring Constitutional Vision of the Warren Court," Expert Forum, February 11, 2020 (with Geoffrey R. Stone). www
  • "The Enduring and Controversial Legacy of the Warren Court," SCOTUSblog, December 17, 2019 (with Geoffrey R. Stone). www
  • "SCOTUS Needs to Rein in Lower Courts Willing to Force Its Hand by Defying Its Precedent," Take Care, September 19, 2019. www
  • "No Constitutional Crisis Will Follow Scalia's Death," Financial Times, February 16, 2016. www
  • "Toil and Trouble in Media-Land (reviewing Amy Gajda, The First Amendment Bubble: How Privacy and Paparazzi Threaten a Free Press)," The New Rambler, May 18, 2015.
  • "What the 'Religious Freedom' Controversy Is Really About," Washington Post, April 10, 2015. www
  • "Yes, the Health Care Mandate is About Liberty," Bloomberg View, May 2012 (with Jonathan Cohn). www
  • "Why Elena Kagan Should Drop the ‘Kagan Standard’," Washington Post, June 27, 2010 (with John F. Manning). www
  • "It's Time to Deal with Reality: The Myth of the Unpredictable Supreme Court Justice Debunked," Chicago Tribune, August 7, 2005.
  • "Affirmative Action: A Conservative Victory," Chicago Tribune, June 27, 2003.
  • "Civil Rights and Military Tribunals," Fathom, 2002 (with Kenneth Adams & Herbert J. Stern & Geoffrey R. Stone ). www
  • "Starr Hasn't the Authority to Indict a Sitting President," Los Angeles Daily Journal, February 4, 1999, at p. 6.
  • "Indicting the President," New York Times, February 2, 1999, at p. A25.
  • "After the Clinton Storm," New York Times, August 6, 1998, at p. A23.
  • "The Peril of Religious Segregation: A Comment on the Kiryas Joel Case," University of Chicago Law School Record, September Fall 1994.
  • "Whose Confirmation Mess? (reviewing Stephen Carter, The Confirmation Mess: Cleaning Up the Federal Appointments Process (1994))," American Prospect, 1994, at p.91. www
  • "Patriotism Without Hypocrisy," Boston Review, October/November 1994.
  • "Bush's Losing Judicial Philosophy," Chicago Tribune, October 28, 1992, at p. 19 (with Geoffrey R. Stone).
  • "Civil Rights: Double Standards and the Top Court.," Chicago Tribune, June 21, 1989, at p. 19. www
  • "Leaving the Door Open for Affirmative Action," Legal Times, May 1, 1989, at p. 29.
  • "Is Judge Bork's Ideology Off Limits?," Chicago Tribune, July 22, 1987, at p. 15.
  • "Equal Protection, Colorblindness, and the 'Real Differences' among Groups," University of Chicago Law School Record, Fall 1987.

Works in Progress
  • The Common Law Constitution (book ms.)
  • Social Media and First Amendment Fault Lines
  • Identity Politics and Judicial Review
  • New Reasons for Old Rules
  • Adaptive Preferences
  • Do It But Don’t Tell Me
  • Must Like Cases Be Treated Alike? (available at http://ssrn.com/abstract_id=312180)
  • Disability and Discrimination

Additional Activities

Memberships and Professional Affiliations

  • Fellow, American Academy of Arts and Sciences
  • President Commission on the Supreme Court of the United States (2021)
  • American Constitution Society: Board of Directors, Member (2013-2019); Board of Advisors, Member (2019-present); Board of Academic Advisors, Member (2015-present)
  • Board of Governors, Chicago Council of Lawyers, Member (1986-1989)

Awards and Honors

  • University of Chicago Law School Teacher of the Year Award from the Classes of 1996, 1998, 2000, 2005, 2011, 2021

Service

  • Board of Trustees, University of Chicago Laboratory Schools: Member (1999-2009); Chair (2003-2009)

Editorial Work

Litigation

Oral arguments before the United States Supreme Court

  • Rubin v. Islamic Republic of Iran, 138 S.Ct. 816 (2018)
  • Nixon v. Missouri Municipal League, 124 S. Ct. 1555 (2004)
  • Thomas v. Chicago Park District, 534 U.S. 316 (2002)
  • Ricci v. Village of Arlington Heights, 118 S. Ct. 1693 (1998) 
  • The Steel Co. v. Citizens for a Better Environment, 118 S. Ct. 1003 (1998) 
  • City of Milwaukee v. Cement Div., United Gypsum Co., 515 U.S. 189 (1995) 
  • United States v. Albertini, 472 U.S. 675 (1985) 
  • United States v. Bagley, 473 U.S. 667 (1985) 
  • NAACP v. Hampton County Bd. of Elections, 470 U.S. 166 (1985) 
  • Franchise Tax Board v. U.S. Postal Service, 467 U.S. 512 (1984) 
  • New York v. Quarles, 467 U.S. 649 (1984) 
  • United States v. Jacobsen, 466 U.S. 109 (1984) 
  • Minnesota v. Murphy, 465 U.S. 420 (1984) 
  • Michigan v. Long, 463 U.S. 1032 (1983) 
  • Bolger v. Youngs Drug Products Corp., 463 U.S. 60 (1983) 
  • Baltimore Gas & Electric Co. v. NRDC, 462 U.S. 87 (1983) 
  • Ford Motor Co. v. EEOC, 458 U.S. 219 (1982) 
  • American Tobacco Co. v. Patterson, 456 U.S. 63 (1982) 
  • Ralston v. Robinson, 454 U.S. 201 (1981)

Briefs on the merits filed in the United States Supreme Court

  • McDonough v. Smith, 139 S. Ct. 2149 (2019)
  • Rubin v. Islamic Republic of Iran, 138 S.Ct. 816 (2018)
  • Nixon v. Missouri Municipal League, 124 S. Ct. 1555 (2004)
  • Thomas v. Chicago Park District, 534 U.S. 316 (2002)
  • Ricci v. Village of Arlington Heights, 118 S. Ct. 1693 (1998) 
  • The Steel Co. v. Citizens for a Better Environment, 118 S. Ct. 1003 (1998) 
  • Clinton v. Jones, 117 S. Ct. 1636 (1997) 
  • Schenck v. Pro-Choice Network, 519 U.S. 357 (1997) 
  • City of Milwaukee v. Cement Div., United Gypsum Co., 515 U.S. 189 (1995) 
  • CSX Transportation Inc. v. Easterwood, 507 U.S. 658 (1993) 
  • General Motors Corp. v. Romein, 503 U.S. 181 (1992) 
  • Webster, Attorney General of Missouri v. Reproductive Health Services, 492 U.S. 490 (1989) 
  • Browning-Ferris Industries v. Kelco Disposal, Inc., 492 U.S. 257 (1989) 
  • City of Richmond v. J. A. Croson Co., 488 U.S. 469 (1989) 
  • Morrison, Independent Counsel v. Olson, 487 U.S. 654 (1988) 
  • Local 93, International Association of Firefighters v. City of Cleveland, 478 U.S. 501 (1986) 
  • Aetna Life Insurance Co. v. Lavoie, 475 U.S. 813 (1986) 
  • United States v. Bagley, 473 U.S. 667 (1985) 
  • United States v. Shearer, 473 U.S. 52 (1985) 
  • National Labor Relations Board v. International Longshoremen's Assn., 473 U.S. 61 (1985) 
  • United States v. Albertini, 472 U.S. 675 (1985) 
  • Central Intelligence Agency v. Sims, 471 U.S. 159 (1984) 
  • Oregon v. Elstad, 470 U.S. 298 (1985) 
  • NAACP v. Hampton, 470 U.S. 166 (1985) 
  • New York v. Quarles, 467 U.S. 649 (1984) 
  • Franchise Tax Board Of California v. United States Postal Service, 467 U.S. 512 (1984) 
  • Hishon v. King & Spalding, 467 U.S. 69 (1984) 
  • United States v. Jacobsen, 466 U.S. 109 (1984) 
  • Minnesota v. Murphy, 465 U.S. 420 (1984) 
  • Colorado v. Nunez, 465 U.S. 324 (1984) 
  • Michigan v. Long, 463 U.S. 1032 (1983) 
  • Dirks v. SEC, 463 U.S. 646 (1983) 
  • Bolger v. Youngs Drug Products Corp., 463 U.S. 60 (1983) 
  • Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Chadha, 462 U.S. 919 (1983)
  • Chappell v. Wallace, 462 U.S. 296 (1983) 
  • Crown, Cork & Seal Co. v. Parker, 462 U.S. 345 (1983) 
  • Bush v. Lucas, 462 U.S. 367 (1983) 
  • Baltimore Gas & Electric Co. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, 462 U.S. 87 (1983) 
  • United States v. Grace, 461 U.S. 171 (1983)